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nrogue13
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[#783]

Did you know shingles get layered like fish scales?

I read somewhere that shingles are actually installed starting from the bottom edge of the roof and work their way up, which is kinda counterintuitive at first. Makes sense though - gravity and rain and all that. I always thought you’d start at the top and work down, but nope. Anyone ever had issues with the starter strip or the first row? I’ve heard that’s where leaks love to sneak in if you’re not careful.


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426 replies

hiker75

Anyone ever had issues with the starter strip or the first row? I’ve heard that’s where leaks love to sneak in if you’re not careful.

That’s spot on. The starter strip is honestly the unsung hero of the whole shingle setup. I learned that the hard way a few years ago when we got a new roof put on our place. The crew rushed through the starter row, and sure enough, the first winter we had water sneaking in right at the eaves. It’s wild how just a little misalignment or a gap there can mess up the whole system.

It’s funny, I used to think you’d start at the top too, but when you see how shingles overlap like scales, it clicks. Water always wants to find the path of least resistance, so if there’s even a tiny spot at the bottom edge, gravity’s gonna pull it right in. That’s why I’m a big believer in going a step further and using a solid ice and water shield under that first row, especially if you’re somewhere that gets a lot of freeze-thaw cycles. Costs a bit more up front, but it’s saved me from headaches more than once.

I’ll throw this out there too - if you’re thinking about a new roof, it’s worth looking into recycled or “cool” shingles. They’re a bit pricier, but they last longer and cut down on heat absorption, which is a game changer if your attic turns into an oven in the summer. Plus, less heat island effect for the neighborhood, which I think is a win.

One thing I wish more folks would do is check that the drip edge is installed right along with the starter strip. I’ve seen a lot of jobs where they skip it or use cheap stuff, and then you get rot right at the fascia. Not fun.

Anyway, starter strip and first row - definitely not the place to cut corners. If you’re handy, double-check the alignment and overlap before the rest of the shingles go down. It’s one of those details that makes all the difference, especially if you’re hoping your roof lasts more than a decade or two.


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georgem65

I swear, my wallet still cries thinking about the time I tried to “save” by skipping the fancy starter strip. Figured, how bad could it be? Turns out, pretty bad - first big rain and I had a mini waterfall in my laundry room. Lesson learned... sometimes cheaping out just means paying twice. Anyone else ever try to DIY and end up regretting it?


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volunteer78

Skipping the starter strip is one of those shortcuts that always comes back to bite. I see it all the time - folks think it’s just an extra shingle, but it’s actually crucial for sealing that first row and preventing wind-driven rain from sneaking in. I get wanting to save a few bucks, but water always finds the weak spot. Honestly, I’ve inspected roofs where the only leak was right at the edge because someone skipped that step. It’s not just about looks - it’s about function.


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nrogue13
nrogue13 Topic starter

That’s interesting about the starter strip - makes sense after thinking it through. When I bought my place last year, the inspector flagged some “questionable” work at the eaves. Turns out whoever did the previous roof skipped the starter row entirely and just doubled up the first course. I didn’t notice any leaks right away, but after a heavy rain this spring, water started seeping in near the fascia. Had to get a patch job done. I guess it’s one of those things you don’t realize is critical until it fails. Roofing seems deceptively simple but there’s a lot more to it than just nailing shingles down.


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I totally get what you mean - roofing seems straightforward until you start peeling back the layers (pun intended). When we redid our place, I was surprised how much attention went into those little details, like the starter strip and proper overlap. The crew even showed me how skipping that first layer can let water sneak in, especially during those sideways rainstorms we get here.

I’ve always wondered if anyone’s tried using recycled materials or even green roofs as a fix for these kinds of issues. I know it’s not the standard route, but I’ve seen a few neighbors experiment with living roofs or at least recycled shingle options. Not sure if it actually helps with leaks or just makes things look cool, but it got me thinking about alternatives to the usual asphalt. Has anyone here tried something a little less conventional after running into problems like this?


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diy_oreo

Tried a green roof on my garage a couple years back, mostly out of curiosity (and honestly, wanting to cut down on the summer heat). It’s not a cure-all for leaks - you still need solid waterproofing underneath - but it does help with runoff and insulation. The upfront work is way more detailed than just tossing down regular shingles, though. I used recycled rubber tiles as a base layer on another shed, and those held up surprisingly well in storms. Not everyone’s cup of tea, but I’d pick either over basic asphalt if you’re game for a bit more maintenance and want something eco-friendlier.


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cooperclark880

I tried going the “eco” route too, but I’ll admit I chickened out on a full green roof - just didn’t have the budget or patience for all the layers and upkeep. Ended up sticking with basic asphalt shingles on my shed, mostly because they were cheap and easy to slap on. They do layer up like fish scales, which is kinda neat, but I’ve noticed they don’t hold up great in our Midwest storms. Lost a few after last spring’s wind gusts.

I’ve looked into those recycled rubber tiles you mentioned. Price was a bit higher upfront, but if they last longer and handle storms better, maybe it evens out over time? Maintenance is always a tradeoff. I’m not super handy, so anything that needs less patching gets my vote. Still, I get tempted by the idea of something greener - just wish it was less of a project (and hit the wallet less). Maybe someday when I’m feeling ambitious...


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dyoung59

I hear you on the green roof thing - looks awesome in photos, but when you start reading about drainage mats and root barriers, it’s a whole other level. I’ve stuck with asphalt shingles too, mostly because I could handle the install myself and they didn’t break the bank. Midwest wind is no joke though... I lost a few tabs last year and had to get up there with some roofing cement. Honestly, the recycled rubber tiles are tempting, but that upfront price tag always makes me hesitate. Still, if you don’t want to be patching every spring, maybe it’s worth saving up for. Sometimes “easy” now means more hassle later, but I get wanting to keep it simple.


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fitness_laurie

I’ve been eyeing the recycled rubber shingles too, but that upfront cost is a tough pill to swallow. I did the math and figured out I’d need at least 15 years before it pays off compared to asphalt, and that’s if nothing goes wrong in between. Midwest wind tore a few of my tabs off last spring, same as you - patching’s almost become routine at this point. Part of me wonders if just budgeting for yearly repairs is less hassle than saving up for a big switch. Still, the idea of not climbing up there every April is tempting...


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lisamountaineer

- I totally get the math headache on this.
- I ran a similar calculation - break-even was way further out than I hoped, especially factoring in the weird Midwest weather swings.
- Yearly repair budget feels predictable, but I’m not wild about being up on the roof every spring either. One bad slip and it’s ER time...
- The rubber shingles do seem to handle wind better, at least from what neighbors say. But if you’re patching now and it’s just a couple tabs here and there, might be worth squeezing a few more years out of your current setup.
- If you go the repair route, maybe invest in better sealant or wind-resistant tabs? That helped me cut down on repeat blow-offs last year.


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pauls11

I hear you on the roof repairs - one wrong step and suddenly you’re starring in your own ER episode. Midwest weather is brutal on shingles, but I’ve seen folks get a few extra years just by swapping out the worst tabs and using a beefier sealant. Rubber shingles are tempting, but if your current roof isn’t leaking yet, milking it for another season or two isn’t the worst idea. Just don’t skip checking the flashing... that’s where most of my “surprise leaks” calls come from.


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I’ve always wondered if it’s worth just patching up the worst spots or if that ends up costing more in the long run. I swapped out a handful of shingles last fall, but I’m not sure if I should’ve just bit the bullet and done a bigger section. Anyone ever regret waiting too long before doing a full replacement? Also, how do you spot bad flashing before it’s a problem? I feel like mine always looks “fine” until it suddenly isn’t.


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Spotting bad flashing before it leaks can be tricky since surface rust or slight gaps aren’t always obvious. I’ve seen plenty of folks patch shingles for years, but water finds its way in eventually, especially around chimneys or valleys. Sometimes a full section replacement saves you headaches down the line, but it’s not always necessary if the rest is solid. Checking for soft spots or lifting near the flashing helps - if you see any, that’s usually a red flag.


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georgem65

Fish scales is exactly how my neighbor described it when I was up there last fall, trying to figure out why my ceiling had a weird brown spot. I’ll admit, I thought I could just slap some caulk around the chimney and call it a day, but nope - water’s sneakier than my kids hiding Halloween candy.

I get what you’re saying about patching versus replacing. My wallet definitely prefers the patch route, but after chasing leaks for two years, I’m starting to think the “rip out a whole section” approach might actually be cheaper in the long run. Especially since every time I patch one spot, another one pops up like whack-a-mole.

I did notice some soft spots near the flashing last time - felt a little squishy underfoot, which can’t be good. But here’s my question: is there a way to tell if it’s just the plywood under there getting old, or if it’s really the flashing letting water in? I don’t want to tear off half my roof if it’s just a small fix, but I also don’t want to end up with mushrooms growing in my attic (again...long story).

Also, anyone else have issues with those “step” flashings around chimneys? Mine look fine from the ground, but up close they’re rusted and kind of bent. Is that an automatic replace situation, or can you get away with cleaning them up and hitting them with some sealant?

I’m in Michigan, so we get all four seasons of roof punishment - ice dams in winter, thunderstorms in summer. Not sure if that makes things worse or if I’m just unlucky. Either way, I’d rather spend money on pizza than on roofers if I can help it...


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I did notice some soft spots near the flashing last time - felt a little squishy underfoot, which can’t be good.

If it’s squishy, there’s a good chance water’s been getting in for a while - usually means the plywood’s started to rot. In my experience, flashing is often the culprit, especially if it’s rusted or bent. I’ve tried just sealing it before, but that only bought me a few months. Once it’s compromised, replacement’s the way to go. Michigan winters don’t do us any favors either... ice dams love bad flashing. I’d pull up a couple shingles and check underneath before deciding how much to tear out.


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elizabethpilot568

Spot on about the flashing - once it’s gone, patching just delays the inevitable. I’ve seen a few roofs where folks tried caulk or tar, but the rot always crept in underneath. Around here, especially with that freeze/thaw cycle, water finds every little gap. If you’re seeing soft spots, odds are the underlayment’s shot too. I usually recommend checking the attic side if you can; sometimes you’ll spot staining or even mold before it gets worse. It’s a pain, but catching it early can save a lot of money... and headaches.


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richard_turner

That attic tip is a good one. I found out the hard way how sneaky water can be - thought I was being clever just patching a couple of spots on the outside, but a few months later, I noticed a weird musty smell upstairs. Sure enough, there was a little patch of mold starting in the attic right above where I’d “fixed” the leak. Ended up having to replace a chunk of insulation and a couple of boards. Not fun, but lesson learned.

I’m still figuring out what’s normal wear and what’s a real problem. My house is only about 15 years old, but the shingles are already curling up on the edges in a few places. Is that just age, or could it be from bad ventilation? I’ve heard that can make roofs age faster, but I’m not totally sure what to look for. Anyone else notice their shingles curling before the 20-year mark?


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Shingles curling before 20 years? Yeah, I’ve been there. My place is pushing 18 and I started seeing those corners flipping up like potato chips a few years back. Thought maybe it was just our wild wind, but turns out attic ventilation (or lack of it) can really speed that up. I crawled up there one summer and it felt like a sauna - pretty sure the shingles were baking from underneath.

I’m not totally convinced it’s just age, especially if you’re spotting it in random spots instead of all over. For me, the worst curling was right above where some insulation had slid away from the eaves, so hot air wasn’t escaping right. Once I added a couple more vents and fixed the insulation, things seemed to slow down. Still, shingles never un-curl themselves... wishful thinking on my part.

Honestly, roofing companies love to blame “normal wear,” but I think a lot depends on how well your attic breathes and how much sun your roof gets. Not exactly cheap to fix, but better than dealing with leaks in the long run.


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climber37

Fish scales is a good way to put it - those layers are supposed to keep water out, but once they start curling, it’s like leaving the window cracked in a rainstorm. I’ve seen folks blame storms or cheap shingles, but honestly, poor attic airflow is the silent killer. If your attic’s cooking in summer, those shingles don’t stand a chance. I always tell people: check the vents before you blame the weather or the shingle brand. Sometimes it’s just a hot attic turning your roof into a potato chip factory.


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