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Figuring out roof support: choosing between rafters and trusses

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bear_meow
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Those old rafters can be a real mixed bag, especially when you start poking around and realize the wood’s drier than a popcorn fart. I’ve run into the same issue with structural screws—sometimes they just don’t bite, or you get that dreaded split. Pre-drilling helps, but it’s not a magic fix if the lumber’s already on its last legs.

Honestly, when I’m dealing with weird angles or tight spots where hangers won’t fit, I’ll sometimes sister another rafter alongside for extra support. Not always pretty, but it gives you more meat to work with for fasteners. And yeah, doubling up on screws is tempting, but if the wood’s punky, even that feels like a gamble.

If there’s any question about the integrity of the rafters, I lean toward overbuilding—maybe a little blocking or even a custom bracket if needed. Hangers are still my go-to when possible, just for peace of mind. It’s always a bit of a dance between what’s practical and what’s actually going to hold up for another 20 years… or at least until the next guy has to crawl up there.


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boardgames_kevin
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- Sistering’s saved my butt a few times, but I always wonder if it’s just kicking the can down the road. If the old rafter’s already toast, doubling up sometimes feels like putting a bandaid on a broken leg.
- Pre-drilling helps with splits, but yeah, if the wood’s punky, nothing really bites right. I’ve had screws just spin in place—super frustrating.
- Blocking and custom brackets are solid ideas. I’ve seen some folks go overboard with metal plates everywhere, but sometimes that’s what it takes for peace of mind.
- Hangers are great when you can fit them, but those weird angles... man, they’re a pain. I’ve had to notch or bend hangers more than once just to make them work.
- Honestly, if there’s any doubt about the rafter strength, I’d lean toward replacing sections instead of patching. Costs more up front but saves headaches later.


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If the rafter’s already soft or rotted, sistering is just a temporary fix. I’ve seen too many folks try to save a few bucks by doubling up on bad wood, only to have the whole thing sag again after the next big storm. Pre-drilling helps with splits, sure, but if you’re dealing with punky lumber, nothing’s really going to hold—screws just spin and you’re left cursing at the ceiling.

Blocking and custom brackets can help in some situations, but I’ve also seen people go way overboard with metal everywhere. Sometimes it’s needed, but it can get messy fast if you’re not careful. Hangers are great when they fit, but those odd angles in older houses are a nightmare. I’ve had to cut and bend more hangers than I care to admit.

Honestly, if there’s any doubt about the structural integrity, replacing the bad section is the way to go. It costs more upfront, but you’ll sleep better when the next windstorm rolls through. Patching only gets you so far before you’re back up there doing it all over again... learned that one the hard way.


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news502
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Man, I’ve definitely seen some Frankenstein rafters where folks just keep adding metal and extra wood, hoping it’ll hold together. It’s kinda wild what people will try to save a few bucks. I get the temptation though—my uncle tried sistering a couple of mushy rafters in his old place, and they looked solid for about a year… then we had a nor’easter and you could see daylight through the roof. He wasn’t laughing.

I’m still learning the ropes, but I’ve noticed trusses seem to avoid a lot of these headaches, at least in new builds. They’re a pain to get up there sometimes, but they’re way less fussy than trying to make old rafters work, especially when nothing’s square. That said, I’m always amazed how much folks can patch on old houses before finally biting the bullet and replacing stuff.

Guess it comes down to how much time you wanna spend fixing versus just getting it done right once. I’d rather not be the guy up there every year with a box of screws and a prayer…


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natef87
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Yeah, patching old rafters is a slippery slope. I’ve tried sistering and bracing in my own attic—looked fine until we got a heavy snow, then you could see the sag plain as day. Trusses are just engineered to spread the load better, and honestly, I trust the math more than some cobbled-together fix. Sure, they’re awkward to maneuver, but once they’re up, you’re not losing sleep every time the wind picks up. I get why people try to save money, but sometimes it’s just not worth the stress or risk.


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